This paper studies the physical education in schools and for social mass, analyzes the positive role of universities, social groups and civil organizations in China’s national fitness strategy and further promotes investigates the integration of sports industry and physical education promoting the national fitness through questionnaires. The questionnaire is mainly evaluated using the validity analysis method to ensure the validity of the results. The analysis results show that at present, China’s national physical education is still in the early middle and stage of development, and it is still necessary to activate the market and establish a sound industrial chain by optimizing industrial policies.